by Professor Doom
It's no secret we have a huge, huge, problem in higher education today. Between
the riots, the proven lack of education, and the soaring tuition we're seeing a
system of such high cost, minimal stability, and low usefulness it'll be
surprising if higher education 20 years from now looks anything like the mess
of today.
A recent thorough and well documented article touches on many of the reasons
higher education has fallen to this state. While it's a good article, it gets a
few things wrong, at least a little, and fails to offer plausible solutions,
even ones with little chance of succeeding. Allow me to address some of these
issues, although the gentle reader is encouraged to read the article in detail for
additional insight:
Administrators control
the modern university. The faculty have “fallen,” to use Benjamin Ginsberg’s
term. It’s an “all-administrative” institution now. [1] Spending on administrators and
administration exceeds spending on faculty, administrators out-number faculty
by a long shot, and administrative salaries and benefit packages, particularly
those of presidents and other senior managers, have skyrocketed over the last
10 years.
Much as I identified years ago, key to the
problem is educators no longer have any influence over higher education. Admin,
from mightiest Poo Bah to lowliest Deanling, run the show, and faculty count
for nothing. I've seen faculty terminated for the pifflingest of reasons. I've
been on a campus where if the Dean decided her 15 year old high
school dropout daughter is to be a mathematics professor, I could not only be
fired without appeal and replaced by that daughter in a week, the Dean would
get a bonus for having more female STEM faculty under her.
It's
a crazy system, and faculty have no recourse against any of it. Then the author
makes a claim which isn’t thorough enough:
...students themselves
increasingly resemble administrators more than professors in their ambitions
and needs. Safety, comfort, security, quality services, first-class accommodations,
guaranteed high grades, institutional brand,
While there is some truth in the above, I'd further add that many students on
campus resemble administrators in the sense that they have no interest in, or
respect for, education. Additionally, many students on campus are fraudsters.
Again, I've been on a community college campus where at least 40% of the
student base was pure fraud--once the students got their student loan/grant
checks (on "check day"), the campus cleared out. Admin would claim the school had four thousand
or more students, even though the parking lot couldn't possibly hold more than
400 cars at any given time even before check day, and after check day it
would be nearly vacant even at peak times. What other business uses a model where
so many of the customers are fraudsters? Prisons, I suppose.
Of course, saying we have students who are total frauds is another fair
comparison to administrators...
The revolution is over
and the administrators have won. But the persistence of traditional structures
and language has led some to think that the fight over the institution is now
just beginning. This is a mistake. As with most revolutions, open conflict
occurs only after real power has already changed hands.
The author is correct here, the administrative takeover of most campuses is
complete, and education is doomed on those campuses until...and here is where
the author fails. Why not suggest a solution?
Allow me to quickly address some means to
curing this ill. I recall my days bringing a school through accreditation.
Without accreditation, a school cannot receive all the free government money.
So, my unaccredited school only had one type of student: a student willing to
pay his own money for an education. I can't emphasize strongly enough how much
this changes the picture. Students paying their own money aren't satisfied with
bogus classes...they want real education. Administrators at that time allowed
me to provide such an education, because that was the only way for a school to
succeed. Yes, I only had 5 students in my 2000 level statistics class, but they
were all legitimate students, and I taught a legitimate 2000 level statistics
class.
After the school received accreditation, the students (and vast sums of money)
flowed in. I might have had 40 names on the roster for my class, but I still
only had 5 students...the rest were only there for the money. I couldn't fail
them or even challenge them, because, with all the money coming in, admin no
longer needed me to provide a legitimate education, no longer wanted me to push
students to strive to become more than what they were. So, what used to be a
2000 level statistics class turned into a very light course on arithmetic with
some basic probability thrown in.
Accreditation, and the huge sums of money from the student loan scam, are the
real problems, with the administrative takeover being the primary, fatal,
symptom. We can either make accreditation a legitimate process (a difficult
challenge), or shut off the student loan scam (politically difficult, but
easier in principle), and either would go a long way to getting rid of all the
fraud permeating our higher education system.
Then the author goes off the rails a bit:
A favorite trope among
the administrative castes is accountability. People must be held accountable,
they tell us, particularly professors. Well, let’s take them at their word and
hold them accountable. How have they done with the public trust since having
assumed control of the university?
He's initially absolutely correct: administrators are no longer accountable.
Their power is absolute, unchallengeable, unstoppable. While a single student
complaint can get me fired, I've seen administrators display breathtaking incompetence,
indulge in obscene (sometimes literally obscene) fraud and...get a pay raise, a
promotion, a long free vacation, ANYTHING but actually getting fired.
They're completely unaccountable at this stage, which is why they lie with
impunity to the point that faculty simply assume every word out of
administrative mouth is a lie. The author knows and writes this, and proposes
we "take them at their word and hold them accountable"? What? Such is
patently impossible, and is in direct contradiction to his valid claim of them
being unaccountable liars.
Faculty members are the
ones who are now accountable, but no longer to their peers and students and no
longer regarding mastery of their subjects.
This is true enough, but I must add some clarification.
Faculty are still accountable to students in that they must make the students
happy; faculty need not, and should not, provide an education. I repeat: a
single complaint can end, or absolutely harm, a faculty's career on many
campuses. Give a student an "A" and he doesn't complain. So, you best
not grade harshly, or at all if you know what’s good for you.
This “make the student happy”
accountability is killing the education in higher education. Bottom line, to
get human beings to move ahead, sometimes you have to give them a push. Some
people push back, but admin will punish you if any student pushes back. Thus it
is that it's well documented that many students complete their college career
without reading as much as a single newspaper, or writing anything more
comprehensive than a single one of my blog posts.
Robert Buckingham at the
University of Saskatchewan knows how it works. He was fired, stripped of
tenure, and frog marched off the campus for what, in the real world, should
have been an entirely benign and even welcome act — criticizing an
administrative restructuring plan. [4] The fall of the faculty indeed. What makes
this sort of thuggishness possible in an institution ostensibly devoted to
inquiry and free debate?
I just quote the above for emphasis: the author
cites this example, but suggests we hold admin accountable? A silly suggestion,
indeed. He provides a few more examples of how completely out of control admin
is on campus today:
As to the matter of
violations, how egregious must they be? Pretty egregious, as it turns out.. In
2014, Amit Chakma of the University of Western Ontario collected his salary
($479,600) and his administrative leave stipend ($444,400) without UWO’s Board
forcing him to resign. [6] (If you are a faculty member, just imagine
asking your VP Finance to pay you your salary and your sabbatical stipend in
the same year.)...
Honest, the time for reason with these folk is
long past: they have all the power, and are beyond reason. Thus again I mention
cutting of the sources of their power, either the funding of the student loan
scam, or the legitimacy provided by accreditation...neither of these methods
will require even talking to the thugs who have taken over many of our
campuses.
If you think I overstate
the consequences of this erosion of the university curriculum, consider the
2016 US presidential debates as barometers of the culture. Many people were
horrified by the debates, regardless of partisan interests. But if you want to
appreciate the full extent of the horror and understand just how far we’ve
fallen, watch the first ever televised presidential debate between Kennedy and
Nixon in 1960.
It is indeed very clear to scholars how far we've fallen as a people. The
presidential debates of the last election were insulting to the educated on
multiple levels (just add some “hoots” from the crowd and they could have been
taken from a Jerry Springer show at times), although such a discussion of how
many ways the debates were offensive is best addressed on its own. I've
mentioned before how a simple reading of books and papers from around 1850, or
even 1920, reveals both a grasp of English and cognitive ability of the author
(and the presumed reader!) that simply cannot be assumed in the general
populace of today, and I'm referencing common newspapers here, not advanced
texts or research documents. While our education as a society was relatively
stable up until 1980 or so, the blame for the clear descent we have now can
absolutely be put on the education, both at the "public" school level
and in higher education.
The article then goes on to discuss in detail four areas of higher education he
considers most foul: students, curriculum, governance, and administrative
salaries.
Next time.
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