By Professor
Doom
Any look at the graduation statistics of
our community colleges (and to a lesser extent, universities) shows graduation
rates fluctuating between “miserable” and “atrocious”.
Administration in higher education has
responded, but never with integrity. Instead of simply not trying to sell
higher education to anyone with a pulse, they’ve watered down much of
education, introducing coursework and degrees that produce easy graduation and
many sweet, sweet, student loan checks….but no useful skills or knowledge.
This hasn’t been enough. Most new college
students are not really high school level, and these new marginal students were
shuffled into remedial programs that were great for accumulating those sweet,
sweet, student loan checks…but don’t lead to degrees. Administration has
responded here by introducing social promotion to college, so that, in many schools, college
“courses” are packed with students that can neither read nor write nor
calculate at the 9th grade level.
And it’s still not enough.
Another popular administration plan has
some merit: speed up the degree process. Granted, this method isn’t as good as
the others for getting those sweet, sweet, student loan checks, but at least it
gives students fast degrees, and that’s worth something, right?
Nope.
Despite the fact these fast degrees are
useless, I still find myself approving of them. I’ve seen so many students
trapped the system, swirled around for 5 years or more, and then spit out, deep
in debt, with either a worthless degree, or a bunch of worthless credit hours.
A fast degree is better than that, right?
Much less opportunity to get deep into debt, and hopefully, once the student
has his worthless degree, he’ll escape the mythology of higher education and move on with his life, three,
maybe four years younger than he would be if trapped in the system getting a
“normal” degree.
“…eight
years after graduation individuals who obtained short-term certificates had
earnings essentially indistinguishable from those who completed no degree at
all.”
It’s interesting that they managed to
study these quickie degree recipients for 8 years, and managed to get this
result. I would look long and hard at statistics of folks getting “normal”
degrees and compare those who didn’t even go to college at all…I strongly
suspect that quite a few of the graduates would find themselves worse
off—slightly better earnings for the lucky, but both graduates and non-graduates
set back by ever growing student debt.
Short-term certificates are rapid degree programs offered at many
community colleges that are designed to provide certification in some basic
field in less than a year’s time (programs taking more than a year are deemed
long-term certificates). They are commonly offered in relatively simple
technical fields such as medical billing and business information systems.
It’s very clear there’s a hierarchy of
fraud of in higher education. For-profit tops the fraud, I totally concede.
But, mercifully, the American public (and, to a lesser extent, the Federal
government) has caught on to the fraud. For-profits are finding it hard to
attract suckers into the system, even heavyweight University of Phoenix has 50% of the
student base it did a few years ago. When most HR departments toss applications from UoPhoenix
right into the trash, word gets around not to bother going there.
For-profits are the top frauds of higher
education, but a close second are the community colleges, the primary source of
those quickie degrees. Again, this only makes sense, both in terms of offering
such degrees, and in terms of worthlessness. Community colleges, for the most
part, are dealing with the weakest students, the ones that have no chance in a
university setting…and no chance in anything like serious college work. If you
can’t sell ‘em college work, there’s no point trying to get them to buy
remedial work, either, since the only point of remedial coursework is
preparation for college.
“Dancer”: “I’m just here to make some money
until I get my medical degree, I’m only one semester away from graduating.”
Faculty: “Medicine, very nice. What field?”
Dancer: “Massage”
Faculty: “…”
--I grant that some students going
into quickie degree programs have to suspect things are not on the level, but
many are desperate to grab any straw that might save them. It doesn’t excuse
administration from selling them straws that they know full well are attached
to nothing that will help.
So, stuff ‘em into quickie degree
programs. It’ll take years before these students realize they got nothing from
those programs.
Today, about one quarter of all
community college degrees are short-term certificates.
--so the report is really saying that
one quarter of community college degrees are ripoffs…and that really is a low
estimate, because most of the 2 year degrees are worthless, too. I’m all for
reducing the cost of higher education, but it’s clear the community college model as it stands today isn’t the way to go.
And, of course, it makes sense that these
programs are worth nothing. Community colleges are designed to offer the cheapest
education possible, so they really can’t afford to hire people with real job
jobs…it’s simply unreasonable to expect people with no skills to actually be
able to teach students anything useful.
This
was the case even in fields, such as nursing, where a two-year associates
degrees or long-term certificate did result in major earnings gains of 30
percent or more. In the handful of fields that did see a salary gain, such as
protective services, the boost was limited to only about $1,000 per year.
It
really is possible to have valuable 2 year, jobs-related, degrees, but doing
honest work just isn’t good enough for community college administrators. They
know full well quickie degrees are worthless, and they know why. But rather
than do the honorable thing, and simply stop selling bogus, worthless, degrees
and coursework, community colleges will just keep right on selling the things.
Did I mention those sweet, sweet, student
loan checks?
For profit schools made a fortune raking
in those student loan checks, but now that everyone knows about them, they’re
drying up and blowing away. Do the administrators at community colleges not see
what will happen once people figure out what’s going on there as well?
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